Wednesday, January 22, 2020

Greek Women in The Odyssey :: Homer

The women in The Odyssey are a fair representation of women in ancient Greek culture. In his work, Homer brings forth women of different prestige. First there are the goddesses, then Penelope, and lastly the servant girls. Each of the three factions forms an important part of The Odyssey and helps us look into what women were like in ancient Greece. The role that the housemaids play in The Odyssey is that of servitude. They are expected to serve the suitors and put up with their rude demeanor. During the course of the ten years that the suitors are there, many of the housemaids sleep with them. Upon returning to Ithica, and slaughtering the suitors, Odysseus makes the housemaids who slept with the suitors clean up their dead bodies. After this he hangs them by the neck, with this gesture he indirectly calls them â€Å"harlots†. This indicates one of many feelings toward women of that time. Then there is Odysseus’ wife, Penelope. She is depicted as an individual. Homer makes her character appear as very clever and also very loyal. Never once during Odysseus twenty years of absence does she remarry. She tolerates the suitors in her home for ten years but never chooses, always with the hope that her first husband, Odysseus, will return. Homer also makes her seem clever when she gets all of the suitors to bring her gifts before she â€Å"chooses one† knowing that they are in a short supply of resources. In another instance he portrays her as clever in the way that she keeps the suitor away by weaving the tunic for Odysseus and secretly taking it apart every night. The role Penelope plays is very important because she is seen as a person, not a possession. Finally, there are the goddesses. They represent women in all their glory. They are very human-like in that they feel the same emotions like jealousy, anger, pride, revenge, excitement, joy, compassion, etc. The exception being that they have supernatural powers. Homer even makes then human-like to the extent that they fall in love with mortals, for instance Calypso.

Tuesday, January 14, 2020

Cold War Essay

My Name is Eric Novembre. I am sophomore in high school. Everyone can confirm that I am a average student but I am lazy. My favorite subjects are geometry and U. S. history. I am going to enter the University because my goal is to study my favorite subjects in future and to become a professional in this area. I can say that I am a responsible and hard-working student. Moreover, being a sociable person, I have many friends since I like to communicate with people and get acquainted with new interesting individuals. I enjoy my time at school: it is really nice to study and the students are very friendly and ready to help. The atmosphere cannot but make me want to go there every time. I like to receive challenging tasks and cope with them. I am a very enthusiastic student and I think this is a strong point of mine. My friends say I am a very funny with a good sense of humor. As soon as I meet new people who are up to me I feel extremely comfortable with them. I believe that friendship is one of the most important values in human life. We exchange new ideas, find many interesting things about each other, have new experiences. I appreciate friendship and people who surround me. I get okay grades only because I am not motivated and lazy but next year I will step it up. Every time I do my best to be a straight, honest and principled person. I am a good kid to my parents and other elders. My family is a big part of my life and they help me a lot with school. They are real treasures in my life and I appreciate them so much.

Monday, January 6, 2020

A Time By Nandine Gordimer And The Lottery By Shirley Jackson

Speech 2015 Have you ever wondered why our society is built on about what other people think? Well it’s probably because they’re too afraid to stand up for what they think is right. During our generation the use of fiction has influenced us in such a way that it can mirror and reflect the fears that plagues our society to this very day. Two short stories that display this is Once Upon a Time by Nandine Gordimer and The Lottery by Shirley Jackson. The writers creation behind these stories helped engage people’s minds and enlightened them to the social concerns in a certain way that reality could not. They shaped fiction into a whole new direction that it reflected the cultural values, societal fears and the current events for the public to envision. Yet it also provided a mirror for real life. The short story Once Upon a Time was authored by a South African writer Nandine Gordimer originally published in 1989. The story is based upon how people can create their own downfall at which they cannot allow themselves to be ruled by fear all the time. The story politically relates to the apartheid which was a system of racial segregation. It was enforced through legislation by the National Party, who were the reigning party in South Africa from 1948 to 1994. It was then that the rights of the black inhabitants of South Africa had been decreased. Yet the white supremacy and Afrikaner minority rule was still maintained. Gordimer was born in a small South African town in the 1930s.

Friday, December 20, 2019

Litttle Rock Nine - 1439 Words

Prejudices will always be prevalent in some way, shape, or form. If feelings of racial superiority are allowed to fester, eventually they can become strong enough to push people to radical actions. The Little Rock Nine is a group of nine African-American students who decided to make a stand and make a large step towards breaking down the walls of segregation. Despite evident opposition, their determination and fortitude set in motion a series of events that have accelerated the progress of integration within the United States. The lessons learned from those young children will forever be applicable to our lives in the past, present, and for what is to come. In the town of Little Rock, Arkansas, nine African-American children from similar†¦show more content†¦Ernest endured the hatred from the students and despite threats and requests aimed at preventing him from graduating; he became the first African-American to graduate from Little Rock Central High School. Ernest’s accomplishment did in fact give the world one more example that African-American’s were just as intelligent as white people were. As Ernest reminisced about how far integration had come, he said that,† What we had accomplished had a huge impact on the progress of integration, but we are nowhere near the point we should be. I’ll continue to do everything I can to promote integration to this day.† Minnijean Brown was remembered as the student that was driven out of the Little Rock Central High School. One day during lunch at school, Minnijean was making her way to the table where the nine African-American students routinely sat together. On her way to the table, she was confronted and surrounded by a group of white male students that would not allow her to pass. She stood still all the while the boys taunted and heckled her. Somewhere in the midst of the situation, her bowl of chili ended up on the boy’s head. This act, regardless if it was intentional, immediately resulted in her suspension. After some unrest amongst the NAACP, and some meetings with the vice principal, Minnijean returned to school. After a few months of the usual harassment from students, a white female student beat her with a purse filled with

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Identity Thesis free essay sample

Over the course of history, different theories have been formulated to help explain the complex relationship between the mind and the body. One of the theories elucidating the mind-body relation is dualism—the view that mental states are independent from physical states. Mental states are ones of thinking, feeling, and believing whereas physical states are those outlined by physical and biological sciences. In contrast to dualism, physicalism insists that mental states are somehow physical states. The most straightforward version of physicalism is the identity thesis—the theory that every type of mental state is identical to some type of physical state (Reasons and Responsibility, 285-286). Dualists and physicalists have disputed over the validity of the identity thesis; dualists denying its claim and physicalists defending it. The biggest problem facing physicalists and the identity thesis is the concept of qualia, the phenomenal quality of a mental state (Reasons and Responsibility, 281). Philosopher Frank Jackson offers what he calls the â€Å"Knowledge Argument† for qualia. Jackson’s knowledge argument presents that nonphysical facts can be devised from facts about phenomenal quality. Through the concept of qualia, Jackson’s knowledge argument shows that the identity thesis is false. The identity thesis holds that mental events are simply identical with brain processes—identical in the same manner that sounds are identical with density waves in the air. The thesis bases on the idea that mental states of thought, sensation, and awareness are alike those of physical states (such as those of the brain and central nervous system). An example of identity thesis is that lightning and an electric charge are two of the same thing. In other words, lightning is an electric charge. An advocate of the identity thesis is materialist Peter Carruthers. Carruthers argues that everything (including mental states) exists through physical causes. Carruthers’ argument for the identity thesis can be summarized from the beliefs that some conscious states and events are casually necessary for the occurrence of some physical ones, and that there will be no need to advert to anything other than physical-physical causality in a completed neuro-physiological science. Thus, some conscious states and events are identical with physical brain states and events (Reason and Responsibility, 301-302). However, the concept of qualia refutes the idea of physicalism, and is the foundation of Jackson’s knowledge argument against identity thesis. As a believer of dualism, Jackson uses the concept of qualia to support that the mind and matter are distinct and independent substances capable of existing without the other. Qualia are the subjective, felt qualities of experiences. For example, one may know all the physical properties of the color red and the physics behind why some things are red; however it is qualia that allows one to experience what it is like to actually see red. Jackson constructs his knowledge argument around the ideas of dualism and qualia. To further illustrate Jackson’s argument for qualia (and dualism), the case of Fred and his unique color vision will be presented (Reasons and Responsibility, 298-299). For some reason, Fred has the ability to see two colors where others only see one. His retina is capable of distinguishing between two wavelengths of red in which others familiarizes with only one. He tries to explain the difference between the two reds. However he fails in doing so because others do not comprehend the difference. Therefore it is concluded that Fred can visually see one more color than everyone else. Despite having all the physical information about Fred and his special trait, one cannot know what it actually feels like to see two different types of red. Thus, Jackson believes that the physicalist left something out in the theory of physicalism—the qualia or what it feels like to actually experience something. Consequently, quale explains how dualism is valid and physicalism is incomplete. The existence of knowledge through qualia (mental state) and that of physical facts (physical state) demonstrates the idea of dualism—the view that two fundamental concepts exist. Jackson’s knowledge argument derives mainly from his thought experiment of Mary; the brilliant scientist who has spent her life confined within a black-and-white room and has never seen colors. Mary learns all the physical facts relevant to the mind. She becomes an expert on the neurophysiology of vision and knows all there is to know about color. When Mary is released from her room, she experiences color for the first time. One would think intuitively that her color experiences provide her with knowledge she previously lacked, and that what she learns includes certain facts about what color experiences are like. The facts she learns upon her release cannot be physical facts because she already knew all physical facts before leaving the room. Therefore, the new knowledge comes from the concept of qualia, which indicates that not all facts are physical facts (Reason and Responsibility, 298-299). Thus physicalism is false. Jackson reaches his conclusion that the identity thesis is false by proving that mental states are not physical states. According to the identity thesis, states and processes of the mind are identical to states and processes of the brain. The concept of qualia refutes the validity of the identity thesis by presenting subjective forms of experiences. The knowledge acquired from subjective forms of experiences differs from those of physical knowledge about experiences. Since physicalism requires that all aspects of knowledge are the same, physicalism cannot be sound. Thus the identity thesis must be false. The cases of Fred and Mary show that physicalism doesn’t amount to all knowledge. The summation of Jackson’s knowledge argument can be illustrated by the following: before Mary leaves the room, she knows all the physical facts about color experiences. When Mary leaves the room, she learns new facts about color experiences—facts about what it’s like to see in color. Therefore, there are nonphysical facts about color experiences. Furthermore, the identity thesis is false because Jackson’s knowledge argument reveals that there is something about the experience of color (in Mary’s case) that cannot be captured by the physicalist view. So, physicalism is incomplete. Physicalism lacks the phenomenal quality of the mental state—the ability to experience something regardless of physical knowledge. Qualia and the mental experience can never be achieved from the premises of physicalism and the identity thesis. Thus, the phenomenal quality of experiences cannot be accounted for through physical properties of the brain. In conclusion, the identity thesis is false because nonphysical properties, like phenomenal properties, exist.

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Advanced Diploma in Leadership-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Explane the Importance of doing course in advanced diploma in Leadership. Answer: To _______________, ___________________, ___________________ Subject: Explaining the importance of the doing course in Advanced Diploma in Leadership and management on the career Sir/Maam, I would like to draw your attention for making your understand the importance of doing a course in Advanced Diploma in Leadership and management. The course of Advanced Diploma in Leadership and management is a professional course and it helps in building ones future in terms of career and business operations. The completion of the course in Advanced Diploma in Leadership and management would help in the development of the world class approaches of leadership. It would enhance ones prospect for the organizational development and pave way for the improvement of the business functions. The strategic development would include the formation of the systematic and compact analysis of the operations to form the necessary perspective for the incremental development of the operations at the organization. The implication of the improved processes would be assisted by the knowledge gained by performing the higher level of career. The enhancement of the career prospects is also possible due to the use of the post-graduate level of operations. The course of Advanced Diploma in Leadership and management is an expert course and it helps in building one's future as far as profession and business operations. The fruition of the course in Advanced Diploma in Leadership and management would help in the improvement of the world class methodologies of initiative. It would upgrade one's prospect for the hierarchical advancement and clear path for the change of the business capacities. The vital improvements would incorporate the arrangement of the precise and minimized examination of the operations to shape the vital point of view for the incremental advancement of the operations at the association. The effect of the enhanced procedures would be helped by the learning picked up by playing out the more elevated amount of profession. The improvement of the vocation prospects is additionally conceivable because of the utilization of the post-graduate level of operations. The exchange of the experiences and the strategic development would help in the deployment of the effective and smart processes. The building of the existing knowledge would require the professional qualifications gained by the completion of the operations. The completion of the course in Advanced Diploma in Leadership and management would enable the users for the development of the improved facilities of operations to gain exposure to high ranks officials. It would help in practicing the business and management operations for deducing the functions of the operational development. The access to the latest research and information can be possible with the completion of the course. Hope you would understand the importance of doing course in Advanced Diploma in Leadership and management and use it for carving your career in future. Regards, ________________, ____________________, _____________________ References Daire, J. and Gilson, L., 2014. Does identity shape leadership and management practice? Experiences of PHC facility managers in Cape Town, South Africa.Health policy and planning,29(suppl_2), pp.ii82-ii97. Jeon, Y.H., Simpson, J.M., Li, Z., Cunich, M.M., Thomas, T.H., Chenoweth, L. and Kendig, H.L., 2015. Cluster randomized controlled trial of an aged care specific leadership and management program to improve work environment, staff turnover, and care quality.Journal of the American Medical Directors Association,16(7), pp.629-e19. Lee, M., Wright, E., Walker, A. and Leung, L., 2015. LEADING INTERNATIONAL BACCALAUREATE DIPLOMA PROGRAM SCHOOLS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES.Comparative International Perspectives on Education and Social Change in Developing Countries and Indigenous Peoples in Developed Countries, p.253. Sbs.ox.ac.uk. (2017).The benefits of the Diploma in Organisational Leadership | Sad Business School. [online] Available at: https://www.sbs.ox.ac.uk/programmes/degrees/dol/benefits [Accessed 20 Aug. 2017].